PUBLIC SAFETY UX LEADERSHIP DESIGN SYSTEMS 2018 - 2023

AXON

VP of Product Design, UX Research & Technical Writing

Axon's mission is to save lives and protect the truth in public safety around the world. At Axon I led the global Product Design, UX Research, Technical Writing and Design Operations functions. I grew the team from a handful to 60+ and from only Product Design to also include UX Research, Technical Writing and Design Operations.

I was responsible for the user experience of all Axon software products such as Dispatch/911, Records, and Digital Evidence Management across all form factors (web, mobile, tablet), and for the hardware interaction design of all our hardware products (body worn cameras, in-car camera systems, drones, interview rooms, and signal products). Specific focus on making all the products work together seamlessly to enable First Responders to save lives and protect the truth. Created the Axon Design System and brought all products together under it to increase ease of use and product portfolio cohesion.

Work included design for AI and ethical considerations across the Axon software and hardware portfolio, for First Responders and the public.

Axon Public Safety Technology
60+
Team Members
HW + SW
Full Stack UX
Design System
Created & Scaled

UX Mission

UX Mission Framework

Our UX mission at Axon had 3 focus areas. A strategic one focused on building great products and a connected ecosystem, a tactical one focused on maturing the UX disciplines, and an operational one with focus on the best team and culture. We set yearly and quarterly goals that aligned with each of these missions.

UX Org

During my 5 years at Axon, I built the UX org from a few Product Designers to 60+ people. I grew and hired people from mid and senior level into Director level roles. I built full UX teams for each of the product lines with a UX leader and an additional level of management under them. I introduced UX Research to the company, initially with embedded UX Researchers horizontally organized, and later organized under the UX Directors on each of the product lines to streamline common mission and goals. I also built a central Tech Writing and User Assistance org and grew a leader for the discipline. Additionally, I introduced and grew a Design System and Operations team designing and building everything that was common between all the products and different UX teams. Org design is one of my personal passions, especially matrix org structures balancing deep vertical execution with horizontal discipline building.

UX Organization Structure

Axon Future Vision

At Axon we worked relentlessly on envisioning the future of first responders. To frame our vision work and help the company get a clear joint vision of where the industry and Axon itself was heading, I worked with the executive team and external industry experts to develop a Policing Maturity Model.

Policing Maturity Model

AI and a connected ecosystem of devices, sensors and software applications running on the device or in the cloud will transform the first responder space in the next 10 years.

Vision Samples

Using data and AI to propose a route for Police Officers to take during their shift.

AI Route Optimization

Automatic number plate recognition and contextual information about the neighborhood in case the Officer decides to make a traffic stop.

Automatic Plate Recognition

On top the 911 dispatch view with incident information and live streaming to provide situational awareness. On the bottom the backup officer view heading to the scene to assist.

911 Dispatch View

Automatically generated incident view aggregating all events and signals on a timeline for later viewing by detective or prosecution and defense.

Incident Timeline View

Mobile view for remote situational awareness for additional first responders who might be heading to the scene.

Mobile Situational Awareness

Tactical collaborate with all first responders and dispatch to manage the incident.

Tactical Collaboration

Incident timeline view for Detectives. Navigate through automatically generated timeline with annotations to get a great understanding of what truly happened.

Detective Timeline View

Design for Workflows

A major contribution to the company that my team and I established and evolved was to design for the workflows of our users across many different products and contexts. Our users don't think of products separately, they talk about Axon in general. For example: using 911 dispatch to gather information and send out a response, using our body, car and drone cameras to livestream and coordinate during the incident, and using our Records and Evidence Management applications in the car and at station to summarize what happened and prepare things for court if needed. Here is an example of how we visualize those workflows including where major painpoints are.

User Workflow Visualization

UX Discipline Building

I established and evolved ladder levels for Product Design, UX Research and Technical Writing at the company to make sure everyone had clear career goals and an understanding of how to work towards them. We were the first team at the company to have these completed and used. Also established our hiring approach, process and content, including how to include other disciplines in hiring UX team members and keeping a high bar for our talent. Hired 60+ people onto the UX team directly and was part of the hiring team for 150+ people from other disciplines like Product Management and Engineering.

UX Discipline Building

UX Mechanisms to Deliver on Our Mission

A large UX team across many different product lines, and user workflows across many Axon and third party products, meant making sure the quality of the user experience was high for individual products, but also across products. We developed 3 mechanisms and 9 types of reviews to nail both the high level strategic platform vision and experience, the details at the lowest level, and anything in between. This included how to collaborate with all disciplines and involve key stakeholders including the C-level executive team. These mechanisms and reviews constantly evolved as the company and product portfolio changed. It was important to not let these slow things down too much or start feeling like the work itself rather than keeping our eye on our users and what they needed. Keeping these flexible and changing them as needed helped us stay nimble and move fast.

UX Mechanisms UX Review Types

Hardware Devices

Axon had a substantial hardware portfolio of connected devices. Here are some samples of ones my team and I worked on. Key to the success of all of these was the way they enabled workflows for first responders, for example by live streaming video, and automated steps such as evidence upload or 911 incident creation through connected sensors.

Axon Hardware Portfolio

Software Design Samples: Before

When I joined Axon this was the state of the main software product line Evidence Management.

Evidence.com Before Redesign

Software Design Samples: After

Here are some samples of the Evidence Management products after my team's redesign.

Digital Evidence Management System

We built a new complex software product-line with Axon Records. Axon Records is similar to health records in the medical industry but the public safety version of it. This includes things like local standards for coding and capturing incidents, various databases (Federal, State, local) with person, vehicle and location data, and complex workflows from Patrol Officers, to Records Clerks, to Law Enforcement Leadership, Investigators, Prosecutors and Defenders in court, and the public.

Axon Records

0-1: Design 911 Dispatch from the Ground Up

We also built a 911 dispatch product line from the ground up. This includes all the software being used when a 911 call comes in to gather data, make decisions about resources to send out and coordinate all resources going out and on the scene including real-time audio and video communication. Since this is a very high stress situation, all applications and workflows need to be very easy to use and intuitive. A hard to use or inconsistent user experience can quite literally mean people die.

Axon Dispatch

Mobile Applications

Axon had half a dozen mobile applications across various platforms. Here are some samples with existing/live apps on the outside and a vision for a real-time operations app in the middle.

Mobile Applications

Hardware and Software Convergence

A number of Axon products are a combination of one or more hardware devices with software applications to be used together. Here are a few examples of both the hardware and the software that work together.

Hardware Software Convergence 1 Hardware Software Convergence 2 Hardware Software Convergence 3 Hardware Software Convergence 4

VR Training

We built VR training for how to use our devices as well as for how to approach situations (for example: encountering someone who is threatening to commit suicide). VR training retention is much higher than classroom training, making it an effective way to train Patrol Officers to better handle situations and equipment.

VR Training Experience

The Axon Design System

I built the first Design System at the company and created a Design Operations team to expand and evolve it over time. The Axon Design System governed interaction, visual, and workflow design and best practices across all Axon products. This included mobile, in-car/tablet and desktop form factors in both light and dark themes to accommodate for context.

The design system was used on the Design side in Figma as a library with version control and metrics across 40+ Product Designers, and on the Engineering side with a component library built and evolved by a centralized Engineering team. We set and tracked adoption goals and metrics across all product lines and reviewed them on a monthly basis. We achieved around 80% adoption across product lines. Some examples:

Motor Theme - In-car Night

Motor theme: In-car - night

Station Theme - At Station Day

Station theme: At the station - day

Example of interaction and states of form controls.

Form Controls

We also created a site capturing all things Axon Design System related for internal and external use:

Axon Design System Site

Product Branding

Examples of product branding work to tie together all the different Axon product lines.

Axon Product Branding Product Branding Example 2 Product Branding Example 3

Axon UX Interview

What Colleagues Say

"Daan had a big hand in growing our team and increasing the maturity of our organization. He led us to grow our influence within Axon and expand our teams focus to include UX research and technical writing disciplines. Axon is well positioned for its next stage of growth due to the structure he established for our team."

David P. O'Hara Director of Product Design, Axon

"He had a clear vision for the role in which design plays in a large organization and he advocated hard for it. Without him, we could never have the room to make such impactful changes to the lives of our users. He is a phenomenal design leader that will take your organization to the next level."

Jay Vu Senior Product Designer, Axon

"Daan did an excellent job balancing short-term product-specific goals with longer-term work, including establishing reusable patterns and components for our entire product portfolio. He has considerable strengths in stakeholder engagement, especially with senior executives."

Sayce Falk AI/ML Product Management Lead, Google (formerly Axon)

"Daan built an excellent team at Axon and put in place the processes that helped us grow the practice and deliver products that truly make a difference and save lives. As a manager he is one of the best—he cares about the team, hires carefully, and his advice always hits the mark."

Andi Rusu Senior Product Design Manager, Disney

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